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Industry & Revolution - Reading/ Study Guide - The Industrial Revolution 19-02

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
industrialism
d.
James Watt
b.
Michael Faraday
e.
James Hargreaves
c.
capital
 

 1. 

designed a steam engine to power machines
 

 2. 

an economic system based on machinery rather than animal or human power
 

 3. 

His discovery led to the invention of electric generators.
 

 4. 

money invested in a business
 

 5. 

invented the spinning jenny
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

The Industrial Revolution began officially in
a.
the United States.
c.
Germany.
b.
Europe.
d.
Great Britain.
 

 7. 

The main cause of the Industrial Revolution was a movement that allowed landowners to fence off their land, called
a.
enclosure.
c.
land use.
b.
landowner law.
d.
strip farming.
 

 8. 

Which two natural resources did Great Britain have in large supply that helped fuel the rise of industry there?
a.
wool and textiles
c.
harbors and rivers
b.
coal and iron
d.
inventors and inventions
 

 9. 

The ____ carried raw materials, finished goods, and people faster and cheaper than any other early invention.
a.
steam-powered boat
c.
steam-powered locomotive
b.
electric generator
d.
Conestoga wagon
 

 10. 

____ helped get the Industrial Revolution started in other countries.
a.
Inventors and investors
c.
Business owners and investors
b.
Inventors and engineers
d.
Business owners and government
 



 
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