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Constitution Week/ American Freedoms:  Unit Test

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

The Republicans and Democrats have developed in this country as the major
a.
types of government.
c.
proletariat.
b.
capitalists.
d.
political parties.
 

 2. 

Free Speech is protected by the
a.
Magna Carta
c.
Article I of the Constitution
b.
Congressional Legislation
d.
First Amendment
 

 3. 

This man wrote the original draft of the Declaration of Independence.
a.
Benjamin Franklin
c.
Thomas Jefferson
b.
John Adams
d.
Samuel Adams
 

 4. 

Signed in 1620 by the Pilgrims, this colonial plan for self-rule is called
a.
the Mayflower Compact.
c.
the Magna Carta.
b.
the Petition of Rights.
d.
the Bill of Rights.
 

 5. 

According to the Articles of Confederation, this power was granted Congress.
a.
to regulate trade
c.
to enforce laws
b.
to amend the Articles of Confederation
d.
to levy taxes
 

 6. 

Article I of the Constitution created the voice of the people in the
a.
executive branch.
c.
House of Representatives.
b.
Senate.
d.
Supreme Court.
 

 7. 

This man was known as the father of the Constitution.
a.
Thomas Jefferson
c.
James Adams
b.
James Madison
d.
George Washington
 

 8. 

The first 10 amendments are called the
a.
Preamble.
c.
enumerated Articles.
b.
Bill of Rights.
d.
Constitution.
 

 9. 

This Amendment protects the freedom of speech.
a.
Fifteenth Amendment
c.
First Amendment
b.
Fifth Amendment
d.
Twenty-first Amendment
 

 10. 

Freedom of Religion  is established by the
a.
Congressional Legislation
c.
First Amendment
b.
Article I of the Constitution
d.
Magna Carta
 

 11. 

The Articles of Confederation went into effect in 1781 after all thirteen states
a.
ratified them.
c.
ceded them.
b.
inspected them.
d.
legalized them.
 

 12. 

This elevated the Supreme Court to a status balancing the powers of the other branches.
a.
enumerated powers
c.
judicial activism
b.
Constitutional amendment
d.
judicial review
 

 13. 

Any system of government in which rule is by the people is called
a.
an autocracy.
c.
a democracy.
b.
an oligarchy.
d.
a monarchy.
 

 14. 

According to the Articles of Confederation, this was the purpose of Congress.
a.
to unify the executive branch
c.
to regulate trade
b.
to levy taxes
d.
to make laws
 

 15. 

The Right to Bear Arms is established by the
a.
Congressional Legislation
c.
Magna Carta
b.
Article I of the Constitution
d.
Second Amendment
 

 16. 

Federalists were concerned that without a strong national government this would triumph.
a.
anarchy
c.
embargoes
b.
socialism
d.
extralegal trade
 

 17. 

This led to the Boston Tea Party.
a.
Britain's increased revenue
c.
Coercive Acts
b.
Committees of Correspondence
d.
Intolerable Acts
 

 18. 

This system of government gives the key powers to the national government.
a.
socialists
c.
confederacy
b.
federal
d.
unitary
 

 19. 

The Founders created a Constitution that could be adopted for the future through
a.
Constitutional amendment.
c.
Constitutional ratification.
b.
prior restraint.
d.
judicial restraint.
 

 20. 

This action is required to override a presidential veto.
a.
a two-thirds vote of each house
c.
a Constitutional convention
b.
a Supreme Court ruling
d.
a judicial review
 

 21. 

A plan that provides the rules for government is called a
a.
preamble.
c.
constitution.
b.
political party.
d.
consensus.
 

 22. 

The Intolerable Acts prompted the colonists to take this action against Britain.
a.
a tax
c.
an embargo
b.
an increased revenue
d.
sanctions
 

 23. 

America's first formal national constitution was the
a.
Articles of Confederation.
c.
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.
b.
Northwest Ordinance.
d.
Bill of Rights.
 

 24. 

This section of the Constitution states why it was written.
a.
Amendments
c.
Articles
b.
Preamble
d.
Bill of Rights
 

 25. 

This system divides the power between the state and national governments.
a.
communist
c.
federal
b.
socialist
d.
unitary
 

 26. 

The first battles of the Revolutionary War were fought at
a.
Lexington and Concord.
c.
Washington, D.C., and Boston.
b.
Boston and New York.
d.
Annapolis and Concord.
 

 27. 

The Framers wrote this section of the Constitution for a changing nation.
a.
Preamble
c.
Articles
b.
Amendments
d.
Bill of Rights
 

 28. 

To protect liberty and check their power, the Framers gave Congress
a.
expressed powers.
c.
enumerated powers.
b.
judicial reviews.
d.
judicial restraint.
 

 29. 

Freedom of the press is protected by the
a.
Magna Carta
c.
First Amendment
b.
Congressional Legislation
d.
Article I of the Constitution
 

 30. 

Slavery was ended in the United States by
a.
a Presidential Decree.
c.
a Constitutional Amendment.
b.
the Civil War.
d.
an Act of Congress.
 

Matching
 
 
Match each item with the correct statement below.
a.
first 10 amendments
d.
describes the legislative branch
b.
protects free speech
e.
describes the executive branch
c.
ratify
 

 31. 

Bill of Rights
 

 32. 

Article I of the Constitution
 

 33. 

Article II of the Constitution
 

 34. 

First Amendment
 

 35. 

amendment approval
 



 
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